Hackforge Academy

Explanation

Conditional statements allow JavaScript to execute different code blocks based on conditions.

Code:

let age = 20;
if (age >= 18) {
  console.log('Adult');
}

Explanation

The if...else statement executes one block if the condition is true and another if it is false.

Code:

let marks = 40;
if (marks >= 50) {
  console.log('Pass');
} else {
  console.log('Fail');
}

Explanation

The else if statement checks multiple conditions sequentially.

Code:

let score = 85;
if (score >= 90) {
  console.log('A');
} else if (score >= 75) {
  console.log('B');
}

Explanation

The switch statement is useful when comparing a single value against multiple cases.

Code:

let day = 2;
switch(day) {
  case 1: console.log('Monday'); break;
  case 2: console.log('Tuesday'); break;
}

Explanation

The ternary operator provides a concise way to write simple if...else conditions.

Code:

let age = 18;
let result = age >= 18 ? 'Eligible' : 'Not Eligible';